Have you noticed a white half-moon shape at the base of your fingernails? This feature, known as the lunula, is more than just a natural design—it’s a vital part of your nail and can provide important clues about your health.

The term “lunula” comes from the Latin word for “little moon,” and in many traditional health practices, including Chinese medicine, it’s used as an indicator of overall wellness. Changes in the lunula, such as its size, color, or disappearance, can reflect shifts in your health status. Interestingly, when health improves, the lunula tends to return to its normal appearance.
What Does the Presence or Absence of Lunulae Say About Your Health?
According to medical experts, having eight to ten clearly visible, milky white lunulas on both hands is a sign of good health. The brighter and more defined the lunulas, the stronger your health.

Typical Lunulas
People with healthy, white lunulas tend to have strong immunity, good overall health, and higher energy levels. A reduction in the size or number of lunulas, however, may indicate a decline in these areas. If the lunula is only visible on your thumbs, it could suggest physical weakness and a greater susceptibility to illness.
Missing Lunulas
The absence of lunulas (a condition sometimes referred to as “nolunula”) has been linked to various health concerns. Studies suggest it may be associated with conditions like iron deficiency, chronic kidney disease, depression, thyroid or pituitary disorders, and a potential deficiency in vitamin B-12.
If you notice changes in your lunula, it’s worth checking your vitamin B-12 and iodine levels, as well as having your blood pressure and thyroid function assessed. In short, your lunula can serve as an indicator of your overall health, and any significant changes should be taken seriously and verified by a healthcare professional.
What Your Typical Day Was Like During ‘The Golden Age’ Of Commercial Flying

From the 1950s to the 1970s, flying was a luxurious experience. Aviation historian Graham M. Simons recalls it as a time of elegance, with spacious seats and stylish crew. Passengers dressed up, adding to the sense of occasion.
Flight options were limited and costly. A round-trip ticket from Chicago to Phoenix in 1955 cost $138, about $1,200 today. Aviation expert Guillaume de Syon notes that flying was four to five times more expensive than now, making it accessible only to the wealthy.
Airlines served lavish meals with delicacies like caviar and foie gras. Some even hosted fashion shows on board. Former flight attendant Suzy Smith remembers serving beluga caviar during flights.

Flying felt like a cocktail party. Passengers dressed formally, and relaxed security allowed unusual items like pet birds in shoeboxes. This freedom contributed to a laid-back atmosphere.
Pan Am epitomized luxury and glamour. Former employee Joan Policastro recalls star-studded flights with exclusive lounges.
Flight attendants had strict appearance standards, wearing high heels, white gloves, and corsets. Airlines imposed rules on appearance, hair length, weight, and marital status.
Despite its end, the Golden Age of flying is fondly remembered. Groups like World Wings, former Pan Am employees, cherish memories of when flying was an adventure synonymous with luxury and excitement.
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